HEALTH SERVICES
Emergency contraception
What is it?
Emergency contraception can prevent pregnancy after unprotected vaginal
intercourse. It is also called post-coital or "morning-after"
contraception. It does not cause an abortion. It’s provided in two
ways:
• Emergency contraception pills (ECPs)
• Insertion of an IUD
ECPs prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation or fertilization.
IUDs prevent fertilization.
How effective is it?
Combined ECPs reduce the risk of pregnancy by 75% if started within 72
hours of unprotected intercourse.
You May Want Emergency Contraception If:
•The condom broke or slipped off, and he ejaculated inside your
vagina.
• You forgot to take your birth control pills.
• Your diaphragm, cap, or shield slipped out of place, and he
ejaculated inside your vagina.
•You miscalculated your "safe" days.
• He didn't pull out in time.
• You weren't using any birth control.
• He forced you to have unprotected vaginal sex.

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